
Key takeaways
- Review manufacturer guidelines and warranty information before cleaning outdoor furniture to protect your investment and maintain coverage.
- Avoid pressure washers on outdoor furniture as they can splinter wood, strip paint from metal, and mark plastic surfaces causing permanent damage.
- Teak naturally weathers from golden-brown to silvery-gray patina over time without affecting strength and requires scrubbing with the grain to prevent fuzzy texture.
- Metal furniture needs immediate rust treatment by sanding to bare metal, applying rust-neutralizing primer, and touching up with paint to prevent spreading.
- High-density polyethylene (HDPE) plastic resists rust and rot but scratches easily requiring soft cleaning tools and avoidance of abrasive cleaners or rough scrubbing.
- Breathable furniture covers during extended periods of non-use drastically reduce deep cleaning requirements and significantly extend material lifespan in harsh weather conditions.
Purchasing patio and garden seating involves more than simply choosing a design you like. It’s important to consider the long-term care each material requires. Outdoor furniture faces constant exposure to sunlight, rain, dirt, tree sap, and changing temperatures. Without regular maintenance, even the best pieces may fade, weaken, or become damaged over time.
This guide outlines clear, effective maintenance routines for each major material. Whether you prefer the sturdy appeal of metal, the look of wood, or the easy upkeep of high-density polyethylene (HDPE), knowing how to properly care for your outdoor seating will help you enjoy your purchase for years to come.
Always review manufacturer care instructions and warranty terms before cleaning your outdoor furniture to ensure you’re using the right methods and products. Following these guidelines helps prevent material damage, preserves finish quality, and protects your warranty coverage so your furniture lasts for years.
Cleaning principles for all outdoor furniture
Before tackling specific materials, there are a few essential ground rules for caring for outdoor items.
- Avoid pressure washers, which can splinter wood, strip paint from metal, and mark plastic.
- Use a sturdy garden hose with a spray nozzle for gentler cleaning.
- Clean with a soft-bristled brush and a microfiber cloth to remove grime without damaging surfaces or cushions.
- Avoid abrasive pads and steel wool, which can scratch materials and shorten furniture lifespan.
- For most outdoor furniture materials, use mild dish soap mixed at 1/4 cup per gallon of warm water.
These steps are especially practical for protecting the appearance and durability of Ashley outdoor furniture collections. By following these care basics, you help ensure your patio pieces stay looking beautiful and inviting season after season.

How to clean teak outdoor furniture
Teak outdoor furniture is a popular choice because its dense grain and natural oils help it resist weather, rot, and insects. It starts with a warm golden-brown color and naturally weathers to a silvery-gray patina over time. This change is cosmetic and does not affect strength.
How you clean teak outdoor furniture depends on whether you want to preserve its original color or let it age naturally. In either case, routine cleaning helps prevent dirt and mildew from settling into the wood grain.
Step-by-step teak cleaning process:
- Consult manufacturer guidelines and warranty information before cleaning outdoor furniture to protect your investment and maintain coverage.
- Prepare the surface: Start by thoroughly rinsing the teak with a garden hose to remove loose dust and debris. This prevents dry dirt from acting like sandpaper when you begin scrubbing.
- Mix the cleaning solution: For routine cleaning, mix mild dish soap with warm water. If you are dealing with mildew, add one cup of white vinegar to the soapy water mixture. Vinegar naturally kills mildew spores without damaging the wood fibers.
- Scrub with the grain: Dip a soft-bristled brush into your cleaning solution. Always scrub in the same direction as the wood grain. Scrubbing across the grain can tear the wood fibers and create a fuzzy texture on the surface.
- Rinse and air-dry: Rinse the piece thoroughly with clean water until all soap residue is gone. Allow the teak to air-dry completely in a sunny, well-ventilated area. Teak holds moisture internally, so it may need 24 to 48 hours to dry completely.
Dealing with stains and maintenance:
If your teak has stubborn stains or severe mildew, you may need a specialized commercial teak cleaner. Apply the cleaner according to the manufacturer’s instructions, usually leaving it to sit for a few minutes before scrubbing. Always check manufacturer’s cleaning guide before proceeding.

How to clean outdoor wood furniture
If you are considering standard wooden furniture, you should be prepared for a slightly higher maintenance commitment. Dirt and moisture are the primary enemies of outdoor wood. When dirt sits on the surface, it holds moisture against the wood, eventually leading to decay and mildew. This same care approach applies to Ashley’s wood patio furniture, which will last longer and maintain its appearance with regular upkeep.
Step-by-step wood cleaning process:
- Review manufacturer guidelines and warranty information before cleaning outdoor furniture to protect your investment and maintain coverage.
- Clear away loose debris: Use a dry, soft brush or microfiber cloth to wipe the surface, especially in joints and crevices where dirt and moisture collect.
- Wash with a mild solution: Mix warm water with a small amount of mild dish soap, or use a wood-specific cleaner. Avoid harsh detergents or bleach, which can dry out the wood.
- Wipe down the surface: Apply the soapy water with a soft cloth or sponge. Keep the cloth damp, not soaking wet, to clean the wood without saturating it.
- Target caked-on grime: For stubborn buildup, use a soft-bristled brush and scrub gently to avoid damaging the protective finish.
- Rinse lightly and dry: Wipe away soap residue with a clean, damp cloth. If possible, avoid spraying non-teak woods directly with a hose, since too much water can cause warping. Dry with a towel and let the furniture air-dry completely.
Once the wood is fully dry, check the surface. If it appears dull or water no longer beads, it’s time to re-apply protection. Use the recommended wood oil, clear water-repellent preservative, or exterior-grade polyurethane, following manufacturer guidelines. Routine cleaning and annual sealing help keep wood in good condition.

How to clean metal outdoor furniture
Metal is a popular choice for outdoor spaces, but different metals require different care. Aluminium outdoor furniture is lightweight and can be rust-resistant, while wrought iron and steel are heavier and durable but can rust if their protective coating is damaged.
To help metal furniture last, keep the surface clean. Dirt, bird droppings, and tree sap can wear down paint or powder coating, exposing the metal to moisture and air.
Step-by-step metal cleaning process:
- Consult the manufacturer’s cleaning guide: Always check the care instructions first, since some materials and finishes need special handling or cleaning products.
- Rinse the frame: Use a garden hose to remove loose dirt.
- Wash with soapy water: Mix 1/4 cup of mild dish soap into a bucket of warm water. Wipe all metal surfaces with a soft sponge or microfiber cloth. Avoid abrasive tools, stiff brushes, scouring pads, and steel wool, which can scratch the finish and lead to oxidation or rust.
- Tackle tight spaces: Use an old, soft toothbrush dipped in soapy water to gently clean dirt from scrollwork, joints, and other crevices.
- Rinse and inspect: Rinse thoroughly with clean water and check for damage. On aluminum, look for a chalky white residue that signals oxidation. On steel or iron, watch for blistering paint or reddish-brown rust spots.
- Dry completely: Dry with a soft cloth to help prevent water spots.
Restoring and protecting metal:
If you spot rust on iron or steel, sand it lightly with fine-grit sandpaper to bare metal. Wipe away dust, then apply a rust-neutralizing primer and touch-up paint.
To help metal outdoor furniture stay in good condition, apply liquid car wax after cleaning and drying. Rub it on with a soft cloth, let it haze, then buff it out. This helps protect the finish, reduce oxidation on aluminum, and make future cleaning easier.

How to clean plastic outdoor furniture
Plastic is a versatile category in the patio market, ranging from lightweight molded resin chairs to high-density polyethylene (HDPE) lumber, also known as poly furniture. HDPE outdoor furniture stands out for its durability, weather resistance, and use of recycled plastics. It is also known for being a low-maintenance material.
Plastic doesn’t rust or rot, but it can develop mildew, trap dirt in textured surfaces, and become cloudy from UV exposure. Since it scratches easily, avoid abrasive cleaners and rough scrubbing tools when cleaning.
Step-by-step plastic cleaning process:
- Read manufacturer’s guidelines before cleaning: Refer to your furniture care instructions and warranty to help avoid damage, get the best results, and avoid voiding the warranty.
- Spray with a hose: Remove loose dirt and dust with clean water.
- Apply a cleaning solution: For regular dirt, use warm water and mild dish soap. For mildew or tougher stains, mix one gallon of warm water with half a cup of white vinegar and a quarter cup of baking soda.
- Scrub with a soft tool: Clean with a sponge, microfiber cloth, or soft-bristled brush, working in small sections. For textured plastic, a soft brush can help lift dirt from grooves.
- Let the solution sit for tough stains: Leave it on stubborn spots for 10–15 minutes before scrubbing to help loosen buildup.
- Rinse completely: Hose down the furniture until the water runs clear so no residue remains.
- Air-dry or towel dry: Let the furniture air-dry in the sun, or use a dry cloth to help prevent water spots.
How to get cloudy plastic clear and looking new again:
Plastic furniture can develop a cloudy, chalky appearance from sun and weather exposure. To restore it, clean the furniture thoroughly, let it dry, and apply a commercial plastic or automotive trim restorer to bring back color and shine.
For a simple household option, lightly buff a small amount of mineral oil into the plastic with a soft cloth, then wipe away any excess to help prevent dust buildup. Avoid using bleach on colored plastic, as it can cause further fading and damage the material.

How to clean resin wicker outdoor furniture
Resin wicker outdoor furniture is designed for outdoor use, but its woven surface still traps dust, pollen, and debris more easily than smooth materials. Regular cleaning helps prevent buildup in the weave, keeps the furniture looking well cared for, and can help extend its usable life.
Step-by-step wicker cleaning process:
- Before cleaning: review warranties and manufacturer care instructions, since finishes, frame materials, and construction details can vary by brand.
- Remove loose debris: Use a vacuum with a brush attachment, a soft brush, or a dry microfiber cloth to remove dust, dirt, leaves, and other debris from the woven surface and crevices.
- Mix a gentle cleaning solution: Combine warm water with a small amount of mild dish soap. If there is mildew or grime buildup, add a small amount of white vinegar.
- Clean the weave carefully: Dip a soft cloth, sponge, or soft-bristled brush into the solution and gently scrub the resin wicker. Focus on soiled areas without using abrasive tools that could scratch the finish.
- Reach into crevices: Use a soft toothbrush or detailing brush to clean between the woven strands where dirt tends to collect.
- Wipe away residue: Wipe the surface with a clean, damp cloth to remove soap residue and loosened debris.
- Dry thoroughly: Let the furniture air-dry completely before replacing cushions or using it again.
Resin wicker maintenance tips:
For resin wicker, occasional rinsing with a garden hose is usually acceptable, but avoid high-pressure spray that can damage the weave or loosen it from the frame. Clean spills promptly, and remove seasonal dirt before it becomes embedded in the texture.
If the resin wicker is cracking, unraveling, brittle, or pulling away from the frame, cleaning will not correct the underlying damage. In that case, repair or replacement may be the better option. Regular dusting, routine washing, and protection during harsh weather can help resin wicker outdoor furniture stay in better condition over time.

Seasonal maintenance tips
If you live in an area with harsh winters, heavy rain, or excessive tree sap, consider investing in high-quality, breathable outdoor furniture covers. Covering your items when they are not in use for extended periods drastically reduces the amount of deep cleaning required and significantly extends the lifespan of the materials. By matching your purchase to your willingness to perform these specific cleaning tasks, you guarantee that your outdoor seating remains functional, safe, and visually appealing year after year.
Take care of your furniture
Taking care of your outdoor furniture doesn’t have to be complicated, but it does make all the difference. Whether you’ve chosen teak, metal, wood, plastic, or resin wicker from Ashley’s wide selection of outdoor furniture, a little regular attention keeps everything looking great and working well. Simple cleaning routines matched to each material help you avoid stains, mold, and weather damage before they become problems for your outdoor sectionals, outdoor sofas, and outdoor chairs.
When you stay on top of basic maintenance, your outdoor space stays comfortable and welcoming instead of becoming a source of stress. Set up a simple seasonal routine, maybe a deep clean in spring and fall, with quick touch-ups in between and your furniture will reward you with years of reliable use.
Your outdoor area should be a place you actually want to spend time, not a project you keep putting off. A few minutes of care here and there means more relaxing evenings outside and less money spent replacing worn-out pieces. For more guidance on choosing the right outdoor furniture and keeping it in top shape, check out our complete guide to buying outdoor furniture.






























